A) $673,652
B) $709,107
C) $746,429
D) $785,714
E) $825,000
Correct Answer
verified
True/False
Correct Answer
verified
True/False
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Suppose a firm that has been earning $2 and paying a dividend of $1.00, or a 50% dividend payout, announces that it is increasing the dividend to $1.50. The stock price then jumps from $20 to $30. Some people would argue that this is proof that investors prefer dividends to retained earnings. Miller and Modigliani would agree with this argument.
B) Other things held constant, the higher a firm's target dividend payout ratio, the higher its expected growth rate should be.
C) Miller and Modigliani's dividend irrelevance theory says that the percentage of its earnings that a firm pays out in dividends has no effect on its cost of capital, but it does affect its stock price.
D) The federal government sometimes taxes dividends and capital gains at different rates. Other things held constant, an increase in the tax rate on dividends relative to that on capital gains would logically lead to a decrease in dividend payout ratios.
E) If investors prefer firms that retain most of their earnings, then a firm that wants to maximize its stock price should set a high dividend payout ratio.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) One advantage of dividend reinvestment plans is that they enable investors to avoid paying taxes on the dividends they receive.
B) If a company has an established clientele of investors who prefer a high dividend payout, and if management wants to keep stockholders happy, it should not adhere strictly to the residual dividend model.
C) If a firm adheres strictly to the residual dividend model, then, holding all else constant, its dividend payout ratio will tend to rise whenever its investment opportunities improve.
D) If Congress eliminates taxes on capital gains but leaves the personal tax rate on dividends unchanged, this would motivate companies to increase their dividend payout ratios.
E) Despite its drawbacks, following the residual dividend model will tend to stabilize actual cash dividends, and this will make it easier for firms to attract a clientele that prefers high dividends, such as retirees.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) Firms with a lot of good investment opportunities and a relatively small amount of cash tend to have above-average dividend payout ratios.
B) One advantage of the residual dividend model is that it leads to a stable dividend payout, which investors like.
C) An increase in the stock price when a company cuts its dividend is consistent with signaling theory as postulated by MM.
D) If the "clientele effect" is correct, then for a company whose earnings fluctuate, a policy of paying a constant percentage of net income will probably maximize its stock price.
E) Stock repurchases make the most sense at times when a company believes its stock is undervalued.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) 48.11%
B) 50.52%
C) 55.57%
D) 61.13%
E) 67.24%
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) $29.93
B) $31.50
C) $33.08
D) $34.73
E) $36.47
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) 37.2%
B) 39.1%
C) 41.2%
D) 43.3%
E) 45.5%
Correct Answer
verified
True/False
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) $20.63
B) $21.71
C) $22.86
D) $24.00
E) $25.20
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) $183,264
B) $192,909
C) $203,063
D) $213,750
E) $225,000
Correct Answer
verified
True/False
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) the dividend payout ratio has remained constant.
B) the dividend payout ratio is increasing.
C) no dividends will be paid during the year.
D) the dividend payout ratio is decreasing.
E) the dollar amount of capital investments had decreased.
Correct Answer
verified
Multiple Choice
A) Refund long-term debt with lower cost short-term debt.
B) Declare a stock split.
C) Begin an open-market purchase dividend reinvestment plan.
D) Initiate a stock repurchase program.
E) Begin a new-stock dividend reinvestment plan.
Correct Answer
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