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A sector shaft is used in most rack-and-pinion steering mechanisms.

A) True
B) False

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Steering dampers are being discussed. Technician A says a light film of fluid is permissible on the body of the damper near the shaft seal. Technician B says steering dampers can be repaired and refilled. Who is correct?


A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Identify the four basic power-steering pump designs.

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The four basic pump ...

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The ____________________ ball steering gear is used mostly on large cars and light trucks.

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recirculating

How is the idler arm checked?

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The idler ...

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In a rack-and-pinion steering system, what protects the rack from contamination?


A) the inner tie-rod socket
B) the outer tie-rod socket
C) grommets
D) the bellows boots

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Rack and pinion steering systems are being discussed. Technician A says they do not require inner tie-rod ends. Technician B says they require two outer tie-rod ends. Who is correct?


A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is NOT part of a rack-and-pinion steering system?


A) pitman arm
B) idler arm
C) center link
D) all answers are correct

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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In a hydroboost system, pressurized power steering fluid is used for both the power steering system and the ______.


A) clutch release mechanism
B) supercharger
C) radiator cooling fan motors
D) power brake booster

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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A technician is checking a car for loose and erratic steering. When an assistant moves the steering wheel left and right, he notices the entire steering rack moving back and forth about one-half inch. He checks the tightness of the rack mounting bolts and finds that they are torqued to specifications. What could be the problem?


A) worn inner tie-rod end
B) worn outer tie-rod end
C) worn steering U-joint (coupler)
D) worn rack mount bushings

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Steering dampers are mostly found on vehicles with ____________________ tires.

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What component connects the steering gearbox to the steering linkage?


A) idler arm
B) pitman arm
C) steering shaft
D) tie-rod

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Technician A uses a torque wrench to measure bearing drag when making steering gear adjustments. Technician B uses a pull scale to determine whether the actual steering force is within specifications. Who is correct?


A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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On a parallelogram-type steering linkage, the _____ joins the inner and outer tie-rod ends.


A) adjusting sleeve
B) drag link
C) center link
D) pitman link

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Name at least six components of a recirculating ball-type steering gear.

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worm shaft
ball nut
sector shaft [pitm...

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Which of the following will NOT cause wandering?


A) leaking rack pistons
B) poor wheel alignment
C) improper steering gear preload adjustment
D) a faulty power-steering pump

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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D

A pressure ____________________ valve controls the max pressure output from the pump.

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Technician A says a worn or damaged idler arm can cause front-end shimmy. Technician B says a worn or damaged idler arm can cause hard steering. Who is correct?


A) A only
B) B only
C) both A and B
D) neither A nor B

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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All steering systems have a ______.


A) linkage
B) steering gear
C) steering column and wheel
D) all answers are correct

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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If the center tooth on the sector gear is larger than the teeth on either side, the steering box is a _____-ratio type.


A) constant
B) variable
C) inverse
D) reverse

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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B

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