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If fluid is lost by vomiting or diarrhea,what mineral is lost in greatest quantity? 


A)  Sodium 
B)  Chloride 
C)  Calcium 
D)  Potassium 
E)  Phosphate

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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A protein in the intestinal cells,made with the help of vitamin D,that facilitates calcium absorption is a ________.

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calcium-bi...

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Ions that carry a negative charge are called ________.


A)  anions 
B)  cations 
C)  mineralytes 
D)  valence ions 
E)  prions

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

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MATCHING -Simple solution of sugar,salt,and water


A) 30
B) 75
C) 150
D) 600
E) Osmosis
F) Oral hydration therapy
G) Intracellular fluid
H) Extracellular fluid
I) Sulfur
J) Calcium
K) Vitamin D
L) Phytate
M) Phosphorous
N) Oxalate
O) Aldosterone
P) Parathyroid hormone
Q) Hydroxyapatite
R) Antidiuretic hormone
S) Sodium in solution
T) Chloride in solution

U) M) and R)
V) A) and D)

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What is the UL for sodium for adults? 


A)  750 mg 
B)  900 mg 
C)  1200 mg 
D)  2300 mg 
E)  3500 mg

F) C) and E)
G) None of the above

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What does chloride do in the body? 


A)  Participates in blood clotting 
B)  Helps maintain gastric acidity 
C)  Stabilizes protein shape 
D)  Protects bone structures against degeneration 
E)  Supports immune system functioning

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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MATCHING -Binder found in nuts and seeds


A) 30
B) 75
C) 150
D) 600
E) Osmosis
F) Oral hydration therapy
G) Intracellular fluid
H) Extracellular fluid
I) Sulfur
J) Calcium
K) Vitamin D
L) Phytate
M) Phosphorous
N) Oxalate
O) Aldosterone
P) Parathyroid hormone
Q) Hydroxyapatite
R) Antidiuretic hormone
S) Sodium in solution
T) Chloride in solution

U) A) and B)
V) C) and O)

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MATCHING -Enhances absorption of calcium


A) 30
B) 75
C) 150
D) 600
E) Osmosis
F) Oral hydration therapy
G) Intracellular fluid
H) Extracellular fluid
I) Sulfur
J) Calcium
K) Vitamin D
L) Phytate
M) Phosphorous
N) Oxalate
O) Aldosterone
P) Parathyroid hormone
Q) Hydroxyapatite
R) Antidiuretic hormone
S) Sodium in solution
T) Chloride in solution

U) F) and H)
V) B) and F)

Correct Answer

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What does potassium do in the body? 


A)  Participates in blood clotting 
B)  Helps maintain gastric acidity 
C)  Acts as principal intracellular electrolyte 
D)  Stabilizes protein shape 
E)  Acts as a neurotransmitter

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Where is intracellular fluid found? 


A)  Within cells 
B)  Between cells 
C)  Within the lungs 
D)  Within blood vessels 
E)  Within the digestive system

F) A) and C)
G) D) and E)

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