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If the standard to produce certain quantity of product is 16,000 hours at a factory overhead rate of $5 ($3 fixed,$2 variable),actual variable factory overhead is $26,400,actual fixed factory overhead is $45,000,and 100% of productive capacity is 15,000 hours,the volume variance is $3,000 favorable.

A) True
B) False

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Refer to the information provided for Kohlman Company.The cash payments for manufacturing in the month of June are:


A) $294,000.
B) $235,200.
C) $183,200.
D) $381,500.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Refer to the information provided for Answer Corporation.The amount of the direct labor time variance is:


A) $1,200 favorable.
B) $1,140 unfavorable.
C) $1,200 unfavorable.
D) $1,140 favorable.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Standard and actual costs for direct materials for the manufacture of 2,000 units of product were as follows:

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(a) Actual quantity 2,750 lbs. Standard ...

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Standard costs should be revised when they differ from actual costs.

A) True
B) False

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Refer to the information provided for Cape Corporation.The amount of direct material B purchased during the year is:


A) $1,224,000.
B) $1,390,600.
C) $1,088,000.
D) $1,057,400.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Production and sales estimates for May for the Hudson Co.are as follows:


A) 22,000.
B) 18,400.
C) 23,800.
D) 20,200.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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The formula to compute direct material quantity variance is:


A) actual costs - standard costs.
B) standard costs - actual costs.
C) (actual quantity × standard price) - standard costs.
D) actual costs - (standard price × standard costs) .

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following budgets is prepared using the production budget?


A) Selling and administrative expenses
B) Direct materials purchases
C) Sales
D) Capital expenditures

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Refer to the information provided for Efficient Corporation.The direct labor time variance is:


A) $31,725 favorable.
B) $32,400 favorable.
C) $89,100 unfavorable.
D) $121,500 unfavorable.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Nonmanufacturing activities are usually controlled using a static budget rather than a standard costing system.

A) True
B) False

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Assuming that the standard fixed overhead rate is based on full capacity,the cost of available but unused productive capacity is indicated by the:


A) factory overhead cost volume variance.
B) direct labor cost time variance.
C) direct labor cost rate variance.
D) factory overhead cost controllable variance.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The standard costs and actual costs for direct labor for the manufacture of 2,500 actual units of product are as follows:


A) $4,440 unfavorable.
B) $4,500 favorable.
C) $4,440 favorable.
D) $4,500 unfavorable.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Favorable volume variances are never harmful since achieving them encourages managers to run the factory above normal capacity.

A) True
B) False

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Refer to the information provided for Executive Inc.What is the direct labor time variance?


A) $17,400 favorable
B) $17,400 unfavorable
C) $18,000 favorable
D) $18,000 unfavorable

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Refer to the information provided for Benjamin Corporation.The cash collections from accounts receivable in November are:


A) $305,200.
B) $294,000.
C) $235,200.
D) $381,500.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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The most effective means of presenting standard factory overhead cost variance data is through a factory overhead cost variance report.

A) True
B) False

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In most businesses,cost standards are established principally by accountants.

A) True
B) False

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The variable factory overhead controllable variance measures:


A) operating results at less than normal capacity.
B) the efficiency of using variable overhead resources.
C) operating results at more than normal capacity.
D) control over fixed overhead costs.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Flexible budgeting builds the effect of changes in level of activity into the budget system.

A) True
B) False

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