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If sales total $2,000,000, fixed costs total $800,000, and variable costs are 60% of sales, the contribution margin ratio is 40%.

A) True
B) False

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What was Rusty Co.'s unit variable cost of E?


A) $52.50
B) $70.00
C) $120.00
D) $50.00

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The point where the sales line and the total costs line intersect on the cost-volume-profit chart represents


A) the maximum possible operating loss
B) the maximum possible operating income
C) the total fixed costs
D) the break-even point

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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In order to choose the proper activity base for a cost, managerial accountants must be familiar with the operations of the entity.

A) True
B) False

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If fixed costs are $400,000 and the unit contribution margin is $20, what amount of units must be sold in order to have a zero profit?


A) 25,000 units
B) 10,000 units
C) 400,000 units
D) 20,000 units

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Variable costs are costs that vary on a per-unit basis with changes in the activity level.

A) True
B) False

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What was Carter Co.'s sales mix last year?


A) 20% Arks, 80% Bins
B) 12% Arks, 28% Bins
C) 70% Arks, 30% Bins
D) 40% Arks, 20% Bins

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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The manufacturing cost of Mocha Industries for three months of the year are provided below: The manufacturing cost of Mocha Industries for three months of the year are provided below:    Using the high-low method, determine the a variable cost per unit, and b the total fixed costs. Using the high-low method, determine the a variable cost per unit, and b the total fixed costs.

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a $100,900 - $63,100...

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In cost-volume-profit analysis, all costs are classified into the following two categories:


A) mixed costs and variable costs
B) sunk costs and fixed costs
C) discretionary costs and sunk costs
D) variable costs and fixed costs

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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If fixed costs are $1,200,000, the unit selling price is $240, and the unit variable costs are $110, what is the amount of sales required to realize an operating income of $200,000?


A) 9,231 units
B) 12,000 units
C) 10,769 units
D) 5,833 units

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Unit variable cost does not change as the number of units of activity changes.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following costs is an example of a cost that remains the same in total as the number of units produced changes?


A) direct labor
B) salary of a factory supervisor
C) units-of-production depreciation on factory equipment
D) direct materials

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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The three most common cost behavior classifications are


A) variable costs, product costs, and sunk costs
B) fixed costs, variable costs, and mixed costs
C) variable costs, period costs, and differential costs
D) variable costs, sunk costs, and opportunity costs

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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A rental cost of $20,000 plus $0.70 per machine hour of use is an example of a mixed cost.

A) True
B) False

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If fixed costs are $850,000 and the unit contribution margin is $50, profit is zero when 15,000 units are sold.

A) True
B) False

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A cost that has characteristics of both a variable cost and a fixed cost is called a


A) variable/fixed cost
B) mixed cost
C) discretionary cost
D) sunk cost

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following describes the behavior of the fixed cost per unit?


A) decreases with increasing production
B) decreases with decreasing production
C) remains constant with changes in production
D) increases with increasing production

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Roller Paint Co.reported the following data for the month of September.There were no beginning inventories and all units were completed no work in process. Roller Paint Co.reported the following data for the month of September.There were no beginning inventories and all units were completed no work in process.    In the month of September, 28,000 of the 30,000 units manufactured were sold at a price of $80 per unit. a Prepare a variable costing income statement. b Prepare an absorption costing income statement. c Briefly explain why there is a difference in income from operations between the two methods.  a.Relevant range b.Break-even point c.Contribution margin d.Fixed costs e.Variable costs In the month of September, 28,000 of the 30,000 units manufactured were sold at a price of $80 per unit. a Prepare a variable costing income statement. b Prepare an absorption costing income statement. c Briefly explain why there is a difference in income from operations between the two methods. a.Relevant range b.Break-even point c.Contribution margin d.Fixed costs e.Variable costs

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The point in operations at which revenues and expenses are exactly equal is called the break-even point.

A) True
B) False

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If employees accept a wage contract that decreases the unit contribution margin, the break-even point will decrease.

A) True
B) False

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